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    Keying ~fingering

    Etudes and Exercises
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    • _Mark_
      _Mark_ last edited by

      Over the decades i've listened to and observed great wind players who cover the holes with straight fingers using the side of the fingers. For example, Abdallah Helmy, the brilliant Egyptian kawala player. I started with the trumpet a couple months ago, and tried to imitate the textbook fingering approach with little finger in the hook, bent fingers, and tips on keytops. But I've gradually gone to straight fingers with sides on keytops. There is less strain involved. Am i at risk of excommunication for unorthodoxy?

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      • Dale Proctor
        Dale Proctor last edited by

        I don’t think finger position on the valve buttons or in the pinky ring really matters, as long as it feels natural and doesn’t slow you down.

        1977 Bach Strad ML 43 trumpet
        1960 Conn 6B Victor trumpet
        1982 Bach Strad ML 239 C trumpet
        1970 Olds Ambassador Eb/D trumpet
        1993 Bach Strad L 184G cornet
        1962 Conn 9A Victor cornet
        1890 Besson A/Bb/C cornet
        1870? Henry Lehnert SARV cornet

        _Mark_ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 3
        • J. Jericho
          J. Jericho Global Moderator last edited by J. Jericho

          Curled fingers will place less side stress on the valves, reducing wear. Here's an example:

          edbb0b38-27e7-4ca2-a690-fd1265ffb1f6-image.png
          Yamaha.com

          Bonus: Note posture, left hand placement, trumpet position, comments, and photo source.

          '62 Olds Studio Trumpet
          '67 Olds Special Trumpet
          2013 Dillon Pocket Trumpet
          '83 Yamaha YFH-731 Flugelhorn
          1919 York Perfec-Tone Cornet
          '50 Olds Studio Trombone
          Shofar

          "If it was just up to me, I'd only have trumpet players on my show." - Jackie Gleason

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
          • _Mark_
            _Mark_ @Dale Proctor last edited by _Mark_

            @dale-proctor said in Keying ~fingering:

            I don’t think finger position on the valve buttons or in the pinky ring really matters, as long as it feels natural and doesn’t slow you down.

            Relieved to hear it.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • flugelgirl
              flugelgirl Qualified Repair Techs Veterans & Military Musicians last edited by

              Using flat fingers can mean uneven wear on your pistons and casings, which will eventually slow them down and cause you to need a rebuild. Nothing is worse than to try to play a trumpet with correct hand position that someone else has played with their knuckles for a long time - the only way the pistons will respond is if you play with your knuckles, too. If you value resale at all, try to keep your fingers curved and on the buttons.

              Daily players: Adams A1, A4LT, F2 flugel , CN1 cornet.
              Schagerl Raweni
              Puje 3am(named for me), Benge pocket
              Schilke P5-4, C5L
              Yamaha 761 Eb/D
              Lots of vintage toys

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 4
              • Dr GO
                Dr GO last edited by

                LOOKING AT CUTE CHICK OUT IN THE AUDIENCE
                3b47ef33-8060-4cb7-8053-abd446c82909-image.png

                Allora Pocket Trumpet 2014
                Harrelson Summit 2017
                Kanstul 1526 2012
                Getzen Power Bore 1961
                Getzen Eterna 4-Valve Fulgelhorn 1974
                Martin Committee 1946
                Olds Super Recording 1940
                Olds Recording (LA) 1953
                Olds Recording (Fullerton) 1967
                Olds Ambassador 1965

                BigDub 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                • Curlydoc
                  Curlydoc last edited by

                  Placement of the right thumb can make a big difference in how the fingers of the right hand can move up and down without torquing the valves. When I was first learning, I hooked my thumb under the lead pipe and around the first valve casing. It made for a secure grip for an eight year old but it was tough on valves. I learned as an adult that placing the thumb tip against the second valve casing provided support for the rest of the right hand and the pinky ring provided secure positions front to back along the lead pipe. This works for most of the time. I revert to the first valve thumb wrap temporarily when the left hand is needed for muting. Then I immediately go back to propping the thumb against the second valve case.

                  David McNeil Ferguson PhD, MD
                  Grand Marais, Minnesota

                  2018 Jaeger Studio Bb. Jaeger 3M MP.
                  1962 Olds Super Bb.

                  J. Jericho 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                  • J. Jericho
                    J. Jericho Global Moderator @Curlydoc last edited by J. Jericho

                    @curlydoc I was originally taught to place my right thumbnail against the first valve casing. It worked OK, except for some quick mute changes and especially when using a plunger mute. If there is a first valve trigger where the fulcrum is attached to the right side of the casing, as on Olds and Bach, for instance, this thumb placement will not work, as it conflicts with the lever/paddle.

                    My default position now is to rest my right thumb on the upper left first valve casing and rest my left thumb on the trigger button/paddle. On horns without a first valve trigger, my left thumb is in the first valve saddle/ring and wrapped around the first valve casing when there is no tuning aid there. This way I don't have to change a thing when using mutes. This may not work for people with fingers shorter than mine. The bottom line is that this enables me to comfortably press the valves down without side pressure.

                    FWIW - I avoid trumpets and cornets that have paddles where the fulcrum is placed in the middle of the valve casing. They're just too awkward for me. Oh, and mute changes are not an issue for the most part, since I usually change them with my right hand.

                    '62 Olds Studio Trumpet
                    '67 Olds Special Trumpet
                    2013 Dillon Pocket Trumpet
                    '83 Yamaha YFH-731 Flugelhorn
                    1919 York Perfec-Tone Cornet
                    '50 Olds Studio Trombone
                    Shofar

                    "If it was just up to me, I'd only have trumpet players on my show." - Jackie Gleason

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                    • GeorgeB
                      GeorgeB last edited by GeorgeB

                      I've always rested pinky on top of the pinky hook and the thumb between the first and second valve casing. I tried resting on the first valve casing only but found that my fingers tended to wander a bit, so I am back with thumb between first and second valve. This still works best for me, so regardless of what the experts say, you have to use what works for you.

                      1960s King Super 20 Silversonic, 1940 Olds Recording, 1942 Buescher True Tone 400 ,1999 Conn Vintage One Bb trumpet, A 1952 Selmer Paris, A 2020 Getzen 400 and a Manchester Brass ACB custom pro Bb trumpet, a 1962 Conn Victor 5A Cornet.

                      J. Jericho _Mark_ 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
                      • J. Jericho
                        J. Jericho Global Moderator @GeorgeB last edited by

                        @georgeb said in Keying ~fingering:
                        ... regardless of what the experts say, you have to use what works for you.

                        Agreed. The goals are to play efficiently and comfortably and to not wear out the horn in the process.

                        '62 Olds Studio Trumpet
                        '67 Olds Special Trumpet
                        2013 Dillon Pocket Trumpet
                        '83 Yamaha YFH-731 Flugelhorn
                        1919 York Perfec-Tone Cornet
                        '50 Olds Studio Trombone
                        Shofar

                        "If it was just up to me, I'd only have trumpet players on my show." - Jackie Gleason

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                        • BigDub
                          BigDub @Dr GO last edited by

                          @dr-go said in Keying ~fingering:

                          LOOKING AT CUTE CHICK OUT IN THE AUDIENCE
                          3b47ef33-8060-4cb7-8053-abd446c82909-image.png

                          Clearly he is a droid, though.

                          GETZEN Eterna 900, S.E. Shires C Trumpet, Custom Shires 3c MP, Shires 1 1/2 C MP
                          Assorted other mp's not used
                          ( not very unusual….right? )

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                          • _Mark_
                            _Mark_ @GeorgeB last edited by

                            @georgeb said in Keying ~fingering:

                            I've always rested pinky on top of the pinky hook and the thumb between the first and second valve casing. I tried resting on the first valve casing only but found that my fingers tended to wander a bit, so I am back with thumb between first and second valve. This still works best for me, so regardless of what the experts say, you have to use what works for you.

                            Your post made me conscious that I've been putting my thumb under the lead between the first and second valves, fingers flat over the valve keytops from there. This feels good and natural for now.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • Dr GO
                              Dr GO last edited by Dr GO

                              I personally change position of fingerings depending on the progression I am to play, and in some cases the horn I am using. As for both of my 4-valve flugelhorns, there is no finger hook on the bell as I did not want this to get in the way of the dexterity of using that fourth valve. Of interest, the Getzen came as a standard feature to NOT have a finger hook. The Kanstul had the finger hook standard, and I had to ask the Kanstul company to LEAVE THE HOOK OFF when I placed the order. They complied with the request and it has made me a very happy flugelhorn player.

                              As for my trumpets, I adjust finger position depending an the nuance I want to get out of a tune. Bebop gets the the "correct" details to keep the fingers rounded and directly over the buttons for the most rapid response and dexterity. However, for ballads I like to change the grip to place my dip joint over the keys as this allows me to slow and even when needed, half valve an attack of a note so as to get more "personality" out of a passage.

                              Allora Pocket Trumpet 2014
                              Harrelson Summit 2017
                              Kanstul 1526 2012
                              Getzen Power Bore 1961
                              Getzen Eterna 4-Valve Fulgelhorn 1974
                              Martin Committee 1946
                              Olds Super Recording 1940
                              Olds Recording (LA) 1953
                              Olds Recording (Fullerton) 1967
                              Olds Ambassador 1965

                              Curlydoc 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                              • Curlydoc
                                Curlydoc @Dr GO last edited by

                                @dr-go Dip joint?

                                David McNeil Ferguson PhD, MD
                                Grand Marais, Minnesota

                                2018 Jaeger Studio Bb. Jaeger 3M MP.
                                1962 Olds Super Bb.

                                Dr GO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • Dr GO
                                  Dr GO @Curlydoc last edited by

                                  @curlydoc said in Keying ~fingering:

                                  @dr-go Dip joint?

                                  83e53caf-ab21-4c75-a111-23969192e726-image.png

                                  Allora Pocket Trumpet 2014
                                  Harrelson Summit 2017
                                  Kanstul 1526 2012
                                  Getzen Power Bore 1961
                                  Getzen Eterna 4-Valve Fulgelhorn 1974
                                  Martin Committee 1946
                                  Olds Super Recording 1940
                                  Olds Recording (LA) 1953
                                  Olds Recording (Fullerton) 1967
                                  Olds Ambassador 1965

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                  • Dr GO
                                    Dr GO last edited by

                                    Not to be confused with the Juke Joint:
                                    1e417b7a-e084-4683-945d-f508e224b497-image.png

                                    Allora Pocket Trumpet 2014
                                    Harrelson Summit 2017
                                    Kanstul 1526 2012
                                    Getzen Power Bore 1961
                                    Getzen Eterna 4-Valve Fulgelhorn 1974
                                    Martin Committee 1946
                                    Olds Super Recording 1940
                                    Olds Recording (LA) 1953
                                    Olds Recording (Fullerton) 1967
                                    Olds Ambassador 1965

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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